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-rw-r--r--keyboards/fortitude60/serial.c235
1 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/keyboards/fortitude60/serial.c b/keyboards/fortitude60/serial.c
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1/*
2 * WARNING: be careful changing this code, it is very timing dependent
3 */
4
5#ifndef F_CPU
6#define F_CPU 16000000
7#endif
8
9#include <avr/io.h>
10#include <avr/interrupt.h>
11#include <util/delay.h>
12#include <stdbool.h>
13#include "serial.h"
14
15#ifndef USE_I2C
16
17// Serial pulse period in microseconds. Its probably a bad idea to lower this
18// value.
19#define SERIAL_DELAY 24
20
21uint8_t volatile serial_slave_buffer[SERIAL_SLAVE_BUFFER_LENGTH] = {0};
22uint8_t volatile serial_master_buffer[SERIAL_MASTER_BUFFER_LENGTH] = {0};
23
24#define SLAVE_DATA_CORRUPT (1<<0)
25volatile uint8_t status = 0;
26
27inline static
28void serial_delay(void) {
29 _delay_us(SERIAL_DELAY);
30}
31
32inline static
33void serial_output(void) {
34 SERIAL_PIN_DDR |= SERIAL_PIN_MASK;
35}
36
37// make the serial pin an input with pull-up resistor
38inline static
39void serial_input(void) {
40 SERIAL_PIN_DDR &= ~SERIAL_PIN_MASK;
41 SERIAL_PIN_PORT |= SERIAL_PIN_MASK;
42}
43
44inline static
45uint8_t serial_read_pin(void) {
46 return !!(SERIAL_PIN_INPUT & SERIAL_PIN_MASK);
47}
48
49inline static
50void serial_low(void) {
51 SERIAL_PIN_PORT &= ~SERIAL_PIN_MASK;
52}
53
54inline static
55void serial_high(void) {
56 SERIAL_PIN_PORT |= SERIAL_PIN_MASK;
57}
58
59void serial_master_init(void) {
60 serial_output();
61 serial_high();
62}
63
64void serial_slave_init(void) {
65 serial_input();
66
67#ifndef USE_SERIAL_PD2
68 // Enable INT0
69 EIMSK |= _BV(INT0);
70 // Trigger on falling edge of INT0
71 EICRA &= ~(_BV(ISC00) | _BV(ISC01));
72#else
73 // Enable INT2
74 EIMSK |= _BV(INT2);
75 // Trigger on falling edge of INT2
76 EICRA &= ~(_BV(ISC20) | _BV(ISC21));
77#endif
78}
79
80// Used by the master to synchronize timing with the slave.
81static
82void sync_recv(void) {
83 serial_input();
84 // This shouldn't hang if the slave disconnects because the
85 // serial line will float to high if the slave does disconnect.
86 while (!serial_read_pin());
87 serial_delay();
88}
89
90// Used by the slave to send a synchronization signal to the master.
91static
92void sync_send(void) {
93 serial_output();
94
95 serial_low();
96 serial_delay();
97
98 serial_high();
99}
100
101// Reads a byte from the serial line
102static
103uint8_t serial_read_byte(void) {
104 uint8_t byte = 0;
105 serial_input();
106 for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
107 byte = (byte << 1) | serial_read_pin();
108 serial_delay();
109 _delay_us(1);
110 }
111
112 return byte;
113}
114
115// Sends a byte with MSB ordering
116static
117void serial_write_byte(uint8_t data) {
118 uint8_t b = 8;
119 serial_output();
120 while( b-- ) {
121 if(data & (1 << b)) {
122 serial_high();
123 } else {
124 serial_low();
125 }
126 serial_delay();
127 }
128}
129
130// interrupt handle to be used by the slave device
131ISR(SERIAL_PIN_INTERRUPT) {
132 sync_send();
133
134 uint8_t checksum = 0;
135 for (int i = 0; i < SERIAL_SLAVE_BUFFER_LENGTH; ++i) {
136 serial_write_byte(serial_slave_buffer[i]);
137 sync_send();
138 checksum += serial_slave_buffer[i];
139 }
140 serial_write_byte(checksum);
141 sync_send();
142
143 // wait for the sync to finish sending
144 serial_delay();
145
146 // read the middle of pulses
147 _delay_us(SERIAL_DELAY/2);
148
149 uint8_t checksum_computed = 0;
150 for (int i = 0; i < SERIAL_MASTER_BUFFER_LENGTH; ++i) {
151 serial_master_buffer[i] = serial_read_byte();
152 sync_send();
153 checksum_computed += serial_master_buffer[i];
154 }
155 uint8_t checksum_received = serial_read_byte();
156 sync_send();
157
158 serial_input(); // end transaction
159
160 if ( checksum_computed != checksum_received ) {
161 status |= SLAVE_DATA_CORRUPT;
162 } else {
163 status &= ~SLAVE_DATA_CORRUPT;
164 }
165}
166
167inline
168bool serial_slave_DATA_CORRUPT(void) {
169 return status & SLAVE_DATA_CORRUPT;
170}
171
172// Copies the serial_slave_buffer to the master and sends the
173// serial_master_buffer to the slave.
174//
175// Returns:
176// 0 => no error
177// 1 => slave did not respond
178int serial_update_buffers(void) {
179 // this code is very time dependent, so we need to disable interrupts
180 cli();
181
182 // signal to the slave that we want to start a transaction
183 serial_output();
184 serial_low();
185 _delay_us(1);
186
187 // wait for the slaves response
188 serial_input();
189 serial_high();
190 _delay_us(SERIAL_DELAY);
191
192 // check if the slave is present
193 if (serial_read_pin()) {
194 // slave failed to pull the line low, assume not present
195 sei();
196 return 1;
197 }
198
199 // if the slave is present syncronize with it
200 sync_recv();
201
202 uint8_t checksum_computed = 0;
203 // receive data from the slave
204 for (int i = 0; i < SERIAL_SLAVE_BUFFER_LENGTH; ++i) {
205 serial_slave_buffer[i] = serial_read_byte();
206 sync_recv();
207 checksum_computed += serial_slave_buffer[i];
208 }
209 uint8_t checksum_received = serial_read_byte();
210 sync_recv();
211
212 if (checksum_computed != checksum_received) {
213 sei();
214 return 2;
215 }
216
217 uint8_t checksum = 0;
218 // send data to the slave
219 for (int i = 0; i < SERIAL_MASTER_BUFFER_LENGTH; ++i) {
220 serial_write_byte(serial_master_buffer[i]);
221 sync_recv();
222 checksum += serial_master_buffer[i];
223 }
224 serial_write_byte(checksum);
225 sync_recv();
226
227 // always, release the line when not in use
228 serial_output();
229 serial_high();
230
231 sei();
232 return 0;
233}
234
235#endif