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Diffstat (limited to 'platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c')
-rw-r--r-- | platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c | 176 |
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c b/platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..77c492cd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * light weight WS2812 lib V2.0b | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Controls WS2811/WS2812/WS2812B RGB-LEDs | ||
5 | * Author: Tim (cpldcpu@gmail.com) | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * Jan 18th, 2014 v2.0b Initial Version | ||
8 | * Nov 29th, 2015 v2.3 Added SK6812RGBW support | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
12 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or | ||
13 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
19 | * | ||
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
21 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
22 | */ | ||
23 | #include "ws2812.h" | ||
24 | #include <avr/interrupt.h> | ||
25 | #include <avr/io.h> | ||
26 | #include <util/delay.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #define pinmask(pin) (_BV((pin)&0xF)) | ||
29 | |||
30 | /* | ||
31 | * Forward declare internal functions | ||
32 | * | ||
33 | * The functions take a byte-array and send to the data output as WS2812 bitstream. | ||
34 | * The length is the number of bytes to send - three per LED. | ||
35 | */ | ||
36 | |||
37 | static inline void ws2812_sendarray_mask(uint8_t *data, uint16_t datlen, uint8_t masklo, uint8_t maskhi); | ||
38 | |||
39 | void ws2812_setleds(LED_TYPE *ledarray, uint16_t number_of_leds) { | ||
40 | DDRx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN) |= pinmask(RGB_DI_PIN); | ||
41 | |||
42 | uint8_t masklo = ~(pinmask(RGB_DI_PIN)) & PORTx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN); | ||
43 | uint8_t maskhi = pinmask(RGB_DI_PIN) | PORTx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN); | ||
44 | |||
45 | ws2812_sendarray_mask((uint8_t *)ledarray, number_of_leds * sizeof(LED_TYPE), masklo, maskhi); | ||
46 | |||
47 | _delay_us(WS2812_TRST_US); | ||
48 | } | ||
49 | |||
50 | /* | ||
51 | This routine writes an array of bytes with RGB values to the Dataout pin | ||
52 | using the fast 800kHz clockless WS2811/2812 protocol. | ||
53 | */ | ||
54 | |||
55 | // Timing in ns | ||
56 | #define w_zeropulse 350 | ||
57 | #define w_onepulse 900 | ||
58 | #define w_totalperiod 1250 | ||
59 | |||
60 | // Fixed cycles used by the inner loop | ||
61 | #define w_fixedlow 2 | ||
62 | #define w_fixedhigh 4 | ||
63 | #define w_fixedtotal 8 | ||
64 | |||
65 | // Insert NOPs to match the timing, if possible | ||
66 | #define w_zerocycles (((F_CPU / 1000) * w_zeropulse) / 1000000) | ||
67 | #define w_onecycles (((F_CPU / 1000) * w_onepulse + 500000) / 1000000) | ||
68 | #define w_totalcycles (((F_CPU / 1000) * w_totalperiod + 500000) / 1000000) | ||
69 | |||
70 | // w1_nops - nops between rising edge and falling edge - low | ||
71 | #if w_zerocycles >= w_fixedlow | ||
72 | # define w1_nops (w_zerocycles - w_fixedlow) | ||
73 | #else | ||
74 | # define w1_nops 0 | ||
75 | #endif | ||
76 | |||
77 | // w2_nops - nops between fe low and fe high | ||
78 | #if w_onecycles >= (w_fixedhigh + w1_nops) | ||
79 | # define w2_nops (w_onecycles - w_fixedhigh - w1_nops) | ||
80 | #else | ||
81 | # define w2_nops 0 | ||
82 | #endif | ||
83 | |||
84 | // w3_nops - nops to complete loop | ||
85 | #if w_totalcycles >= (w_fixedtotal + w1_nops + w2_nops) | ||
86 | # define w3_nops (w_totalcycles - w_fixedtotal - w1_nops - w2_nops) | ||
87 | #else | ||
88 | # define w3_nops 0 | ||
89 | #endif | ||
90 | |||
91 | // The only critical timing parameter is the minimum pulse length of the "0" | ||
92 | // Warn or throw error if this timing can not be met with current F_CPU settings. | ||
93 | #define w_lowtime ((w1_nops + w_fixedlow) * 1000000) / (F_CPU / 1000) | ||
94 | #if w_lowtime > 550 | ||
95 | # error "Light_ws2812: Sorry, the clock speed is too low. Did you set F_CPU correctly?" | ||
96 | #elif w_lowtime > 450 | ||
97 | # warning "Light_ws2812: The timing is critical and may only work on WS2812B, not on WS2812(S)." | ||
98 | # warning "Please consider a higher clockspeed, if possible" | ||
99 | #endif | ||
100 | |||
101 | #define w_nop1 "nop \n\t" | ||
102 | #define w_nop2 "rjmp .+0 \n\t" | ||
103 | #define w_nop4 w_nop2 w_nop2 | ||
104 | #define w_nop8 w_nop4 w_nop4 | ||
105 | #define w_nop16 w_nop8 w_nop8 | ||
106 | |||
107 | static inline void ws2812_sendarray_mask(uint8_t *data, uint16_t datlen, uint8_t masklo, uint8_t maskhi) { | ||
108 | uint8_t curbyte, ctr, sreg_prev; | ||
109 | |||
110 | sreg_prev = SREG; | ||
111 | cli(); | ||
112 | |||
113 | while (datlen--) { | ||
114 | curbyte = (*data++); | ||
115 | |||
116 | asm volatile(" ldi %0,8 \n\t" | ||
117 | "loop%=: \n\t" | ||
118 | " out %2,%3 \n\t" // '1' [01] '0' [01] - re | ||
119 | #if (w1_nops & 1) | ||
120 | w_nop1 | ||
121 | #endif | ||
122 | #if (w1_nops & 2) | ||
123 | w_nop2 | ||
124 | #endif | ||
125 | #if (w1_nops & 4) | ||
126 | w_nop4 | ||
127 | #endif | ||
128 | #if (w1_nops & 8) | ||
129 | w_nop8 | ||
130 | #endif | ||
131 | #if (w1_nops & 16) | ||
132 | w_nop16 | ||
133 | #endif | ||
134 | " sbrs %1,7 \n\t" // '1' [03] '0' [02] | ||
135 | " out %2,%4 \n\t" // '1' [--] '0' [03] - fe-low | ||
136 | " lsl %1 \n\t" // '1' [04] '0' [04] | ||
137 | #if (w2_nops & 1) | ||
138 | w_nop1 | ||
139 | #endif | ||
140 | #if (w2_nops & 2) | ||
141 | w_nop2 | ||
142 | #endif | ||
143 | #if (w2_nops & 4) | ||
144 | w_nop4 | ||
145 | #endif | ||
146 | #if (w2_nops & 8) | ||
147 | w_nop8 | ||
148 | #endif | ||
149 | #if (w2_nops & 16) | ||
150 | w_nop16 | ||
151 | #endif | ||
152 | " out %2,%4 \n\t" // '1' [+1] '0' [+1] - fe-high | ||
153 | #if (w3_nops & 1) | ||
154 | w_nop1 | ||
155 | #endif | ||
156 | #if (w3_nops & 2) | ||
157 | w_nop2 | ||
158 | #endif | ||
159 | #if (w3_nops & 4) | ||
160 | w_nop4 | ||
161 | #endif | ||
162 | #if (w3_nops & 8) | ||
163 | w_nop8 | ||
164 | #endif | ||
165 | #if (w3_nops & 16) | ||
166 | w_nop16 | ||
167 | #endif | ||
168 | |||
169 | " dec %0 \n\t" // '1' [+2] '0' [+2] | ||
170 | " brne loop%=\n\t" // '1' [+3] '0' [+4] | ||
171 | : "=&d"(ctr) | ||
172 | : "r"(curbyte), "I"(_SFR_IO_ADDR(PORTx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN))), "r"(maskhi), "r"(masklo)); | ||
173 | } | ||
174 | |||
175 | SREG = sreg_prev; | ||
176 | } | ||