diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c | 176 |
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c b/platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..77c492cd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/platforms/avr/drivers/ws2812.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * light weight WS2812 lib V2.0b | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * Controls WS2811/WS2812/WS2812B RGB-LEDs | ||
| 5 | * Author: Tim (cpldcpu@gmail.com) | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * Jan 18th, 2014 v2.0b Initial Version | ||
| 8 | * Nov 29th, 2015 v2.3 Added SK6812RGBW support | ||
| 9 | * | ||
| 10 | * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
| 11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or | ||
| 13 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
| 14 | * | ||
| 15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
| 18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
| 19 | * | ||
| 20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
| 21 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
| 22 | */ | ||
| 23 | #include "ws2812.h" | ||
| 24 | #include <avr/interrupt.h> | ||
| 25 | #include <avr/io.h> | ||
| 26 | #include <util/delay.h> | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | #define pinmask(pin) (_BV((pin)&0xF)) | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | /* | ||
| 31 | * Forward declare internal functions | ||
| 32 | * | ||
| 33 | * The functions take a byte-array and send to the data output as WS2812 bitstream. | ||
| 34 | * The length is the number of bytes to send - three per LED. | ||
| 35 | */ | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | static inline void ws2812_sendarray_mask(uint8_t *data, uint16_t datlen, uint8_t masklo, uint8_t maskhi); | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | void ws2812_setleds(LED_TYPE *ledarray, uint16_t number_of_leds) { | ||
| 40 | DDRx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN) |= pinmask(RGB_DI_PIN); | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | uint8_t masklo = ~(pinmask(RGB_DI_PIN)) & PORTx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN); | ||
| 43 | uint8_t maskhi = pinmask(RGB_DI_PIN) | PORTx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN); | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | ws2812_sendarray_mask((uint8_t *)ledarray, number_of_leds * sizeof(LED_TYPE), masklo, maskhi); | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | _delay_us(WS2812_TRST_US); | ||
| 48 | } | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | /* | ||
| 51 | This routine writes an array of bytes with RGB values to the Dataout pin | ||
| 52 | using the fast 800kHz clockless WS2811/2812 protocol. | ||
| 53 | */ | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | // Timing in ns | ||
| 56 | #define w_zeropulse 350 | ||
| 57 | #define w_onepulse 900 | ||
| 58 | #define w_totalperiod 1250 | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | // Fixed cycles used by the inner loop | ||
| 61 | #define w_fixedlow 2 | ||
| 62 | #define w_fixedhigh 4 | ||
| 63 | #define w_fixedtotal 8 | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | // Insert NOPs to match the timing, if possible | ||
| 66 | #define w_zerocycles (((F_CPU / 1000) * w_zeropulse) / 1000000) | ||
| 67 | #define w_onecycles (((F_CPU / 1000) * w_onepulse + 500000) / 1000000) | ||
| 68 | #define w_totalcycles (((F_CPU / 1000) * w_totalperiod + 500000) / 1000000) | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | // w1_nops - nops between rising edge and falling edge - low | ||
| 71 | #if w_zerocycles >= w_fixedlow | ||
| 72 | # define w1_nops (w_zerocycles - w_fixedlow) | ||
| 73 | #else | ||
| 74 | # define w1_nops 0 | ||
| 75 | #endif | ||
| 76 | |||
| 77 | // w2_nops - nops between fe low and fe high | ||
| 78 | #if w_onecycles >= (w_fixedhigh + w1_nops) | ||
| 79 | # define w2_nops (w_onecycles - w_fixedhigh - w1_nops) | ||
| 80 | #else | ||
| 81 | # define w2_nops 0 | ||
| 82 | #endif | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | // w3_nops - nops to complete loop | ||
| 85 | #if w_totalcycles >= (w_fixedtotal + w1_nops + w2_nops) | ||
| 86 | # define w3_nops (w_totalcycles - w_fixedtotal - w1_nops - w2_nops) | ||
| 87 | #else | ||
| 88 | # define w3_nops 0 | ||
| 89 | #endif | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | // The only critical timing parameter is the minimum pulse length of the "0" | ||
| 92 | // Warn or throw error if this timing can not be met with current F_CPU settings. | ||
| 93 | #define w_lowtime ((w1_nops + w_fixedlow) * 1000000) / (F_CPU / 1000) | ||
| 94 | #if w_lowtime > 550 | ||
| 95 | # error "Light_ws2812: Sorry, the clock speed is too low. Did you set F_CPU correctly?" | ||
| 96 | #elif w_lowtime > 450 | ||
| 97 | # warning "Light_ws2812: The timing is critical and may only work on WS2812B, not on WS2812(S)." | ||
| 98 | # warning "Please consider a higher clockspeed, if possible" | ||
| 99 | #endif | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | #define w_nop1 "nop \n\t" | ||
| 102 | #define w_nop2 "rjmp .+0 \n\t" | ||
| 103 | #define w_nop4 w_nop2 w_nop2 | ||
| 104 | #define w_nop8 w_nop4 w_nop4 | ||
| 105 | #define w_nop16 w_nop8 w_nop8 | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | static inline void ws2812_sendarray_mask(uint8_t *data, uint16_t datlen, uint8_t masklo, uint8_t maskhi) { | ||
| 108 | uint8_t curbyte, ctr, sreg_prev; | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | sreg_prev = SREG; | ||
| 111 | cli(); | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | while (datlen--) { | ||
| 114 | curbyte = (*data++); | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | asm volatile(" ldi %0,8 \n\t" | ||
| 117 | "loop%=: \n\t" | ||
| 118 | " out %2,%3 \n\t" // '1' [01] '0' [01] - re | ||
| 119 | #if (w1_nops & 1) | ||
| 120 | w_nop1 | ||
| 121 | #endif | ||
| 122 | #if (w1_nops & 2) | ||
| 123 | w_nop2 | ||
| 124 | #endif | ||
| 125 | #if (w1_nops & 4) | ||
| 126 | w_nop4 | ||
| 127 | #endif | ||
| 128 | #if (w1_nops & 8) | ||
| 129 | w_nop8 | ||
| 130 | #endif | ||
| 131 | #if (w1_nops & 16) | ||
| 132 | w_nop16 | ||
| 133 | #endif | ||
| 134 | " sbrs %1,7 \n\t" // '1' [03] '0' [02] | ||
| 135 | " out %2,%4 \n\t" // '1' [--] '0' [03] - fe-low | ||
| 136 | " lsl %1 \n\t" // '1' [04] '0' [04] | ||
| 137 | #if (w2_nops & 1) | ||
| 138 | w_nop1 | ||
| 139 | #endif | ||
| 140 | #if (w2_nops & 2) | ||
| 141 | w_nop2 | ||
| 142 | #endif | ||
| 143 | #if (w2_nops & 4) | ||
| 144 | w_nop4 | ||
| 145 | #endif | ||
| 146 | #if (w2_nops & 8) | ||
| 147 | w_nop8 | ||
| 148 | #endif | ||
| 149 | #if (w2_nops & 16) | ||
| 150 | w_nop16 | ||
| 151 | #endif | ||
| 152 | " out %2,%4 \n\t" // '1' [+1] '0' [+1] - fe-high | ||
| 153 | #if (w3_nops & 1) | ||
| 154 | w_nop1 | ||
| 155 | #endif | ||
| 156 | #if (w3_nops & 2) | ||
| 157 | w_nop2 | ||
| 158 | #endif | ||
| 159 | #if (w3_nops & 4) | ||
| 160 | w_nop4 | ||
| 161 | #endif | ||
| 162 | #if (w3_nops & 8) | ||
| 163 | w_nop8 | ||
| 164 | #endif | ||
| 165 | #if (w3_nops & 16) | ||
| 166 | w_nop16 | ||
| 167 | #endif | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | " dec %0 \n\t" // '1' [+2] '0' [+2] | ||
| 170 | " brne loop%=\n\t" // '1' [+3] '0' [+4] | ||
| 171 | : "=&d"(ctr) | ||
| 172 | : "r"(curbyte), "I"(_SFR_IO_ADDR(PORTx_ADDRESS(RGB_DI_PIN))), "r"(maskhi), "r"(masklo)); | ||
| 173 | } | ||
| 174 | |||
| 175 | SREG = sreg_prev; | ||
| 176 | } | ||
