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1//midi for embedded chips,
2//Copyright 2010 Alex Norman
3//
4//This file is part of avr-midi.
5//
6//avr-midi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7//it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8//the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9//(at your option) any later version.
10//
11//avr-midi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12//but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13//MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14//GNU General Public License for more details.
15//
16//You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17//along with avr-midi. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19#include "midi.h"
20#include <string.h> //for memcpy
21
22#define MIN(x,y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
23
24#ifndef NULL
25#define NULL 0
26#endif
27
28bool midi_is_statusbyte(uint8_t theByte){
29 return (bool)(theByte & MIDI_STATUSMASK);
30}
31
32bool midi_is_realtime(uint8_t theByte){
33 return (theByte >= MIDI_CLOCK);
34}
35
36midi_packet_length_t midi_packet_length(uint8_t status){
37 switch(status & 0xF0){
38 case MIDI_CC:
39 case MIDI_NOTEON:
40 case MIDI_NOTEOFF:
41 case MIDI_AFTERTOUCH:
42 case MIDI_PITCHBEND:
43 return THREE;
44 case MIDI_PROGCHANGE:
45 case MIDI_CHANPRESSURE:
46 case MIDI_SONGSELECT:
47 return TWO;
48 case 0xF0:
49 switch(status) {
50 case MIDI_CLOCK:
51 case MIDI_TICK:
52 case MIDI_START:
53 case MIDI_CONTINUE:
54 case MIDI_STOP:
55 case MIDI_ACTIVESENSE:
56 case MIDI_RESET:
57 case MIDI_TUNEREQUEST:
58 return ONE;
59 case MIDI_SONGPOSITION:
60 return THREE;
61 case MIDI_TC_QUARTERFRAME:
62 case MIDI_SONGSELECT:
63 return TWO;
64 case SYSEX_END:
65 case SYSEX_BEGIN:
66 default:
67 return UNDEFINED;
68 }
69 default:
70 return UNDEFINED;
71 }
72}
73
74void midi_send_cc(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num, uint8_t val){
75 //CC Status: 0xB0 to 0xBF where the low nibble is the MIDI channel.
76 //CC Data: Controller Num, Controller Val
77 device->send_func(device, 3,
78 MIDI_CC | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
79 num & 0x7F,
80 val & 0x7F);
81}
82
83void midi_send_noteon(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num, uint8_t vel){
84 //Note Data: Note Num, Note Velocity
85 device->send_func(device, 3,
86 MIDI_NOTEON | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
87 num & 0x7F,
88 vel & 0x7F);
89}
90
91void midi_send_noteoff(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num, uint8_t vel){
92 //Note Data: Note Num, Note Velocity
93 device->send_func(device, 3,
94 MIDI_NOTEOFF | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
95 num & 0x7F,
96 vel & 0x7F);
97}
98
99void midi_send_aftertouch(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t note_num, uint8_t amt){
100 device->send_func(device, 3,
101 MIDI_AFTERTOUCH | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
102 note_num & 0x7F,
103 amt & 0x7F);
104}
105
106//XXX does this work right?
107//amt in range -0x2000, 0x1fff
108//uAmt should be in range..
109//0x0000 to 0x3FFF
110void midi_send_pitchbend(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, int16_t amt){
111 uint16_t uAmt;
112 //check range
113 if(amt > 0x1fff){
114 uAmt = 0x3FFF;
115 } else if(amt < -0x2000){
116 uAmt = 0;
117 } else {
118 uAmt = amt + 0x2000;
119 }
120 device->send_func(device, 3,
121 MIDI_PITCHBEND | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
122 uAmt & 0x7F,
123 (uAmt >> 7) & 0x7F);
124}
125
126void midi_send_programchange(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num){
127 device->send_func(device, 2,
128 MIDI_PROGCHANGE | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
129 num & 0x7F,
130 0);
131}
132
133void midi_send_channelpressure(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t amt){
134 device->send_func(device, 2,
135 MIDI_CHANPRESSURE | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK),
136 amt & 0x7F,
137 0);
138}
139
140void midi_send_clock(MidiDevice * device){
141 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_CLOCK, 0, 0);
142}
143
144void midi_send_tick(MidiDevice * device){
145 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_TICK, 0, 0);
146}
147
148void midi_send_start(MidiDevice * device){
149 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_START, 0, 0);
150}
151
152void midi_send_continue(MidiDevice * device){
153 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_CONTINUE, 0, 0);
154}
155
156void midi_send_stop(MidiDevice * device){
157 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_STOP, 0, 0);
158}
159
160void midi_send_activesense(MidiDevice * device){
161 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_ACTIVESENSE, 0, 0);
162}
163
164void midi_send_reset(MidiDevice * device){
165 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_RESET, 0, 0);
166}
167
168void midi_send_tcquarterframe(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t time){
169 device->send_func(device, 2,
170 MIDI_TC_QUARTERFRAME,
171 time & 0x7F,
172 0);
173}
174
175//XXX is this right?
176void midi_send_songposition(MidiDevice * device, uint16_t pos){
177 device->send_func(device, 3,
178 MIDI_SONGPOSITION,
179 pos & 0x7F,
180 (pos >> 7) & 0x7F);
181}
182
183void midi_send_songselect(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t song){
184 device->send_func(device, 2,
185 MIDI_SONGSELECT,
186 song & 0x7F,
187 0);
188}
189
190void midi_send_tunerequest(MidiDevice * device){
191 device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_TUNEREQUEST, 0, 0);
192}
193
194void midi_send_byte(MidiDevice * device, uint8_t b){
195 device->send_func(device, 1, b, 0, 0);
196}
197
198void midi_send_data(MidiDevice * device, uint16_t count, uint8_t byte0, uint8_t byte1, uint8_t byte2){
199 //ensure that the count passed along is always 3 or lower
200 if (count > 3) {
201 //TODO how to do this correctly?
202 }
203 device->send_func(device, count, byte0, byte1, byte2);
204}
205
206void midi_send_array(MidiDevice * device, uint16_t count, uint8_t * array) {
207 uint16_t i;
208 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 3) {
209 uint8_t b[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
210 uint16_t to_send = count - i;
211 to_send = (to_send > 3) ? 3 : to_send;
212 memcpy(b, array + i, to_send);
213 midi_send_data(device, to_send, b[0], b[1], b[2]);
214 }
215}
216
217
218void midi_register_cc_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_three_byte_func_t func){
219 device->input_cc_callback = func;
220}
221
222void midi_register_noteon_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_three_byte_func_t func){
223 device->input_noteon_callback = func;
224}
225
226void midi_register_noteoff_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_three_byte_func_t func){
227 device->input_noteoff_callback = func;
228}
229
230void midi_register_aftertouch_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_three_byte_func_t func){
231 device->input_aftertouch_callback = func;
232}
233
234void midi_register_pitchbend_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_three_byte_func_t func){
235 device->input_pitchbend_callback = func;
236}
237
238void midi_register_songposition_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_three_byte_func_t func){
239 device->input_songposition_callback = func;
240}
241
242void midi_register_progchange_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) {
243 device->input_progchange_callback = func;
244}
245
246void midi_register_chanpressure_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) {
247 device->input_chanpressure_callback = func;
248}
249
250void midi_register_songselect_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) {
251 device->input_songselect_callback = func;
252}
253
254void midi_register_tc_quarterframe_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) {
255 device->input_tc_quarterframe_callback = func;
256}
257
258void midi_register_realtime_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_one_byte_func_t func){
259 device->input_realtime_callback = func;
260}
261
262void midi_register_tunerequest_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_one_byte_func_t func){
263 device->input_tunerequest_callback = func;
264}
265
266void midi_register_sysex_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_sysex_func_t func) {
267 device->input_sysex_callback = func;
268}
269
270void midi_register_fallthrough_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_var_byte_func_t func){
271 device->input_fallthrough_callback = func;
272}
273
274void midi_register_catchall_callback(MidiDevice * device, midi_var_byte_func_t func){
275 device->input_catchall_callback = func;
276}
277