From 95afbe5174be402b681cd98ea83cc063cd23f5c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Federico Igne <undyamon@disroot.org>
Date: Wed, 20 Dec 2023 00:54:49 +0100
Subject: aoc(2319): Aplenty

---
 2023/19/src/part1.cpp | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 125 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 2023/19/src/part1.cpp

(limited to '2023/19/src/part1.cpp')

diff --git a/2023/19/src/part1.cpp b/2023/19/src/part1.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b63f05d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/2023/19/src/part1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <array>
+#include <vector>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <functional>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+using Name = std::string;
+using Part = std::array<int,4>;
+using Cond = std::function<bool(const Part&)>;
+using Rule = std::pair<Cond,Name>;
+using Workflow = std::vector<Rule>;
+using Workflows = std::unordered_map<Name,Workflow>;
+
+const std::unordered_map<char,int> fields{ {'x', 0}, {'m', 1}, {'a', 2}, {'s', 3} };
+
+std::pair<std::vector<Part>,Workflows> parse(const char* file)
+{
+    using namespace util::separators;
+
+    Workflows wfs;
+    std::vector<Part> parts;
+
+    if (std::ifstream input{ file }; input.is_open())
+    {
+        std::string line;
+        std::getline(input,line);
+        while (not line.empty())
+        {
+            auto bw = line.find('{');
+            Name name = line.substr(0, bw);
+
+            std::vector<Rule> rules;
+            line = line.substr(bw + 1, line.size() - bw - 2);
+            for (auto srule : util::split<COMMA>(std::string_view{ line }))
+            {
+                auto tokens = util::split<COLON>(srule);
+                if (tokens.size() > 1)
+                {
+                    int f = fields.at(tokens[0][0]);
+                    int v = std::stoi(std::string(tokens[0].substr(2)));
+                    switch (tokens[0][1])
+                    {
+                        case '<':
+                            rules.push_back({
+                                [f,v](const Part& p) { return p[f] < v; },
+                                Name{ tokens[1] }
+                            });
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            rules.push_back({
+                                [f,v](const Part& p) { return p[f] > v; },
+                                Name{ tokens[1] }
+                            });
+                    };
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    rules.push_back({
+                        [](const Part& p) { return true; },
+                        Name{ tokens[0] }
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+            wfs.insert({ name, std::move(rules) });
+            std::getline(input,line);
+        }
+
+        while (not std::getline(input,line).eof())
+        {
+            Part part; int i{};
+            util::accumulate<COMMA>(std::string_view{ line }.substr(1, line.size() - 2),
+                [&part,&i](std::string_view& v)
+                {
+                    part[i++] = std::stoi(std::string{ v.substr(2) });
+                }
+            );
+            parts.push_back(std::move(part));
+        }
+    }
+    return { std::move(parts), std::move(wfs) };
+}
+
+Name apply_workflow(const Workflow& wf, const Part& p)
+{
+    for (const auto& rule : wf)
+    {
+        auto [cond, name] = rule;
+        if (cond(p)) return name;
+    }
+    return "R";
+}
+
+int value(const Part& p)
+{
+    return p[0] + p[1] + p[2] + p[3];
+}
+
+int process(const Part& p, const Workflows& wfs)
+{
+    Name wname = "in";
+    while (wname != "A")
+    {
+        if (wname == "R") return 0;
+        wname = apply_workflow(wfs.at(wname), p);
+    }
+    return value(p);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[])
+{
+    int answer{};
+
+    auto [parts, workflows] = parse(argv[1]);
+
+    for (const auto& part : parts)
+    {
+        answer += process(part, workflows);
+    }
+
+    std::cout << answer << std::endl;
+    return 0;
+}
-- 
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