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-rwxr-xr-xkeyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md146
1 files changed, 128 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md b/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md
index 2fa4452f1..a7ac17a7f 100755
--- a/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md
+++ b/keyboard/planck/CYGWIN_GUIDE.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
2If you are a user of the [cygwin environment](https://cygwin.com) in Windows and want the freedom to use the latest tools available, then this is the guide for you. If compiling your own copy of the latest and greatest Gnu C Compiler makes you super happy, then this is the guide for you. If the command line make you smile, then this is the guide for you. 2If you are a user of the [cygwin environment](https://cygwin.com) in Windows and want the freedom to use the latest tools available, then this is the guide for you. If compiling your own copy of the latest and greatest Gnu C Compiler makes you super happy, then this is the guide for you. If the command line make you smile, then this is the guide for you.
3 3
4 4
5This guide was written step by step as I went through the process on a `Windows 10` `x86_64` based system. This should be generally applicable to to any `Windows` environment with `cygwin`. 5This guide was written step by step as I went through the process on a `Windows 10` `x86_64` and a `Windows 7` `amd k10` based system. This should be generally applicable to to any `Windows` environment with `cygwin`.
6 6
7 7
8#####Do not skip steps. Do not move past a step until the previous step finishes successfully. 8#####Do not skip steps. Do not move past a step until the previous step finishes successfully.
@@ -18,14 +18,16 @@ Download the `cygwin` setup ([x86_64](https://cygwin.com/setup-x86_64.exe)) and
18- devel/gcc-g++ 18- devel/gcc-g++
19- devel/flex 19- devel/flex
20- devel/git 20- devel/git
21- libs/libglib2.0_0 21- devel/bison
22- devel/make
22- libs/libgcc1 23- libs/libgcc1
23- interpreters/m4 24- interpreters/m4
24- web/wget 25- web/wget
26- archive/unzip
25 27
26The following sources will be required: 28The following sources will be required:
27- [gmp](https://gmplib.org/) (6.1.0) 29- [gmp](https://gmplib.org/) (6.1.0)
28- [mpfr](http://www.mpfr.org/) (3.1.3) 30- [mpfr](http://www.mpfr.org/) (3.1.4)
29- [mpc](http://www.multiprecision.org/) (1.0.3) 31- [mpc](http://www.multiprecision.org/) (1.0.3)
30- [binutils](https://www.sourceware.org/binutils/) (2.26) 32- [binutils](https://www.sourceware.org/binutils/) (2.26)
31- [gcc](https://gcc.gnu.org/) (5.3.0) 33- [gcc](https://gcc.gnu.org/) (5.3.0)
@@ -38,17 +40,18 @@ The `dfu-programmer` will be required to flash the new firmware
38The set of commands below will create a directory (`~/local/avr`) for the sources you compile to be installed on the machine and a directory (`~/src`) for these source files to be stored. The commands then download the sources of the needed packages and unpack them. Note: the expand commands are different depending on if the packages are offered as a `bz2` or `gz` archive 40The set of commands below will create a directory (`~/local/avr`) for the sources you compile to be installed on the machine and a directory (`~/src`) for these source files to be stored. The commands then download the sources of the needed packages and unpack them. Note: the expand commands are different depending on if the packages are offered as a `bz2` or `gz` archive
39 41
40``` 42```
43$ mkdir ~/local
41$ mkdir ~/local/avr 44$ mkdir ~/local/avr
42$ mkdir ~/src 45$ mkdir ~/src
43$ cd ~/src 46$ cd ~/src
44$ wget https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 47$ wget https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2
45$ wget http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-current/mpfr-3.1.3.tar.bz2 48$ wget http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-3.1.4/mpfr-3.1.4.tar.bz2
46$ wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz 49$ wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz
47$ wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.gz 50$ wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-2.26.tar.gz
48$ wget http://mirror0.babylon.network/gcc/releases/gcc-5.3.0/gcc-5.3.0.tar.gz 51$ wget http://mirror0.babylon.network/gcc/releases/gcc-5.3.0/gcc-5.3.0.tar.gz
49$ wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/avr-libc/avr-libc-2.0.0.tar.bz2 52$ wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/avr-libc/avr-libc-2.0.0.tar.bz2
50$ tar -xjf gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 53$ tar -xjf gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2
51$ tar -xjf mpfr-3.1.3.tar.bz2 54$ tar -xjf mpfr-3.1.4.tar.bz2
52$ tar -zxf mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz 55$ tar -zxf mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz
53$ tar -zxf binutils-2.26.tar.gz 56$ tar -zxf binutils-2.26.tar.gz
54$ tar -zxf gcc-5.3.0.tar.gz 57$ tar -zxf gcc-5.3.0.tar.gz
@@ -79,7 +82,7 @@ $ make install
79 82
80###Build and Install `mpfr` 83###Build and Install `mpfr`
81``` 84```
82$ cd ~/src/mpfr-3.1.3 85$ cd ~/src/mpfr-3.1.4
83$ ./configure --with-gmp-build=../gmp-6.1.0 --enable-static --disable-shared 86$ ./configure --with-gmp-build=../gmp-6.1.0 --enable-static --disable-shared
84$ make 87$ make
85$ make check 88$ make check
@@ -96,7 +99,8 @@ $ make install
96``` 99```
97 100
98##OPTIONAL Part 101##OPTIONAL Part
99You can build and install a brand new `gcc` or you can use the one supplied by `cygwin`. This will take about 4-5 hours to compile (It is a "native build", so it does the entire build **3 times**. This takes a long while). I would skip it. 102You can build and install a brand new `gcc` or you can use the one supplied by `cygwin`. This will take about 4-5 hours to compile (It is a "native build", so it does the entire build **3 times**. This takes a long while).
103
100###Build and Install `gcc` on your Machine 104###Build and Install `gcc` on your Machine
101``` 105```
102$ cd ~/src/gcc-5.3.0 106$ cd ~/src/gcc-5.3.0
@@ -141,7 +145,7 @@ $ make
141$ make install 145$ make install
142``` 146```
143 147
144For building the `avr-libc`, we have to specify the host build system. in my case it is `x86_64-unknown-cygwin`. You can look for build system type in the `gcc` configure notes for the proper `--build` specification to pass when you configure `avr-libc`. 148For building the `avr-libc`, we have to specify the host build system. In my case it is `x86_64-unknown-cygwin`. You can look for build system type in the `gcc` configure notes for the proper `--build` specification to pass when you configure `avr-libc`.
145 149
146###Build `avr-libc` for AVR 150###Build `avr-libc` for AVR
147``` 151```
@@ -151,13 +155,34 @@ $ make
151$ make install 155$ make install
152``` 156```
153 157
154##Install `dfu-programmer` 158### Build and Install the `dfu-programmer`
155To install the `dfu-programmer`, we must get if from [their website](https://dfu-programmer.github.io/) (no fancy command line tricks here, but [this](http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip) might work). 159We can either build our own, or use the precomplied binaries. The precompiled binaries don't play well with `cygwin` so it is better to build them ourselves. The procedure for the precompiled binaries is included at the end of this guide.
156Copy this file into your `cygwin` home directory. (For me, it is `C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin`), extract the files, move `dfu-programmer.exe` to `~/local/avr/bin`. Most obnoxiously, the `libusb0_x86.dll` and `libusb0.sys` need to be moved from `dfu/dfu-prog-usb-1.2.2/x86/` to a directory in the `Windows` `PATH` and the `cygwin` `PATH`. I achieved this by moving the files with Windows Explorer (you know, click and drag...) to `C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\local\avr\bin` Then, in a `WINDOWS` command prompt running: 160
161The `dfu-programmer` requires `libusb`. So let's go ahead and build that first.
162
157``` 163```
158C:\> set PATH=%PATH%;C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\local\avr\bin 164$ cd ~/src
165$ git clone https://github.com/libusb/libusb.git
166$ cd libusb
167$ ./bootstrap.sh
168$ ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX
169$ make
170$ make install
159``` 171```
160Adjust your path (for username) as needed. Also, `libusb0_x86.dll` needs to be renamed to `libusb0.dll`. Why must this be so hard? You can tell that you were successful this way: 172
173Next, we can build the `dfu-programmer`. This should be quick.
174```
175$ cd ~/src
176$ git clone https://github.com/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer.git
177$ cd dfu-programmer
178$ ./bootstrap.sh
179$ ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX
180$ make
181$ make install
182```
183
184Verify the installation with:
185
161``` 186```
162$ which dfu-programmer 187$ which dfu-programmer
163/home/Kevin/local/avr/bin/dfu-programmer 188/home/Kevin/local/avr/bin/dfu-programmer
@@ -169,14 +194,22 @@ Type 'dfu-programmer --help' for a list of commands
169 'dfu-programmer --targets' to list supported target devices 194 'dfu-programmer --targets' to list supported target devices
170``` 195```
171If you are not getting the above result, you will not be able to flash the firmware! 196If you are not getting the above result, you will not be able to flash the firmware!
172- Try making sure your `PATH` variables are set correctly for both `Windows` and `cygwin`.
173- Do not extract it with `cygwin`'s `unzip` as it does not set the executable permissions correctly. If you did it anyway, do `chmod 755 dfu-programmer.exe`
174 197
175####Install the USB drivers 198###Install the USB drivers
176These drivers are included in the `dfu-programmer` 0.7.2 (but you can get newer ones [here](http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libusb-win32/libusb-win32-releases/1.2.6.0/libusb-win32-bin-1.2.6.0.zip)) and allow the `dfu-programmer` to program the firmware. From an **administrator-privileged** `Windows` terminal, run the following command (adjust the path as necessary) and accept the prompt that pops up: 199The official Atmel drivers are included in the windows binary version of [`dfu-programmer` 0.7.2](http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip) and allow the `dfu-programmer` to program the firmware.
200
177``` 201```
178C:\> pnputil -i -a C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\dfu-prog-usb-1.2.2\atmel_usb_dfu.inf 202$ cd ~/src
203$ wget http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip
204$ unzip dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip -d dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2
205
179``` 206```
207
208Then, from an **administrator-privileged** `Windows` terminal, run the following command (adjust the path for username as necessary) and accept the prompt that pops up:
209```
210C:\> pnputil -i -a C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\src\dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2\dfu-prog-usb-1.2.2\atmel_usb_dfu.inf
211```
212
180This should be the result: 213This should be the result:
181``` 214```
182Microsoft PnP Utility 215Microsoft PnP Utility
@@ -190,6 +223,8 @@ Published name : oem104.inf
190Total attempted: 1 223Total attempted: 1
191Number successfully imported: 1 224Number successfully imported: 1
192``` 225```
226Alternativly, the `Windows` driver can be installed when prompted by `Windows` when the keyboard is attached. Do not let `Windows` search for a driver; specify the path to search for a driver and point it to the `atmel_usb_dfu.inf` file.
227
193 228
194##Building and Flashing the Planck firmware! 229##Building and Flashing the Planck firmware!
195 230
@@ -235,3 +270,78 @@ $ make dfu
235. 270.
236. 271.
237profit!!! 272profit!!!
273
274
275
276
277
278##extra bits...
279
280
281
282###Installing Precompiled `dfu-programmer` Binaries (Not recommended)
283To install the `dfu-programmer` from the binaries, we must get if from [the `dfu-programmer` website](https://dfu-programmer.github.io/) ([0.7.2](http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer/0.7.2/dfu-programmer-win-0.7.2.zip)).
284Copy this file into your `cygwin` home\src directory. (For me, it is `C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\src`), extract the files, move `dfu-programmer.exe` to `~/local/avr/bin`. Most obnoxiously, the `libusb0_x86.dll` and `libusb0.sys` need to be moved from `./dfu-prog-usb-1.2.2/x86/` to a directory in the `Windows` `PATH` and the `cygwin` `PATH`. I achieved this by moving the files with Windows Explorer (you know, click and drag...) to `C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\local\avr\bin` Then, in a `WINDOWS` command prompt running:
285```
286C:\> set PATH=%PATH%;C:\cygwin64\home\Kevin\local\avr\bin
287```
288Adjust your path (for username) as needed.
289Then, rename `libusb0_x86.dll` to `libusb0.dll`.
290You can tell that you were successful by trying to execute 'dfu-programmer' from the 'cygwin' prompt:
291```
292$ which dfu-programmer
293/home/Kevin/local/avr/bin/dfu-programmer
294
295$ dfu-programmer
296dfu-programmer 0.7.2
297https://github.com/dfu-programmer/dfu-programmer
298Type 'dfu-programmer --help' for a list of commands
299 'dfu-programmer --targets' to list supported target devices
300```
301If you are not getting the above result, you will not be able to flash the firmware!
302- Try making sure your `PATH` variables are set correctly for both `Windows` and `cygwin`.
303- Make sure the `dll` is named correctly.
304- Do not extract it with `cygwin`'s `unzip` as it does not set the executable permission. If you did it anyway, do `chmod +x dfu-programmer.exe`.
305
306
307##Debugging Tools
308
309These tools are for debugging your firmware, etc. before flashing. Theoretically, it can save your flash memory from wearing out. However, these tool do not work 100% for the Planck firmware.
310
311### `gdb` for AVR
312`gdb` has a simulator for AVR but it does not support all instructions (like WDT), so it immediately crashes when running the Planck firmware (because `lufa.c` disables the WDT in the first few lines of execution). But it can still be useful in debugging example code and test cases, if you know how to use it.
313
314```
315$ cd ~/src
316$ git clone git://sourceware.org/git/binutils-gdb.git
317$ cd binutils-gdb
318$ ./bootstrap
319$ mkdir obj-avr
320$ cd obj-avr
321$ ../configure --prefix=$PREFIX --target=avr --build=x86_64-unknown-cygwin --with-gmp=/usr/local --with-mpfr=/usr/local --with-mpc=/usr/local --disable-nls --enable-static
322$ make
323$ make install
324```
325
326
327### `simulavr`
328`simulavr` is an AVR simulator. It runs the complied AVR elf's. `simulavr` does not support the `atmega32u4` device... it does `atmega32` but that is not good enough for the firmware (no PORTE and other things), so you cannot run the Planck firmware. I use it to simulate ideas I have for features in separate test projects.
329
330This one is a major pain in the butt because it has a lot of dependencies and it is almost always buggy. I will do my best to explain it but... it was hard to figure out. A few things need to be changed in the 'Makefile' to make it work in `cygwin`.
331
332
333```
334$ cd ~/src
335$ git clone https://github.com/Traumflug/simulavr.git
336$ cd simulavr
337$ ./bootstrap
338$ ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-static --disable-tcl --disable-doxygen-doc
339```
340 Edit `src/Makefile.am` now so that `-no-undefined` is included (I did this by removing the SYS_MINGW conditional surrounding `libsim_la_LDFLAGS += -no-undefined` and `libsimulavr_la_LDFLAGS += -no-undefined \ libsimulavr_la_LIBADD += $(TCL_LIB)`. Also, `$(EXEEXT)` is added after `kbdgentables` in two places.
341
342```
343$ make
344$ make install
345```
346
347