diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/avr/hd44780.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/avr/hd44780.c | 510 |
1 files changed, 227 insertions, 283 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/avr/hd44780.c b/drivers/avr/hd44780.c index 51414d8f9..f71069dec 100644 --- a/drivers/avr/hd44780.c +++ b/drivers/avr/hd44780.c | |||
| @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ | |||
| 3 | Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://tinyurl.com/peterfleury | 3 | Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://tinyurl.com/peterfleury |
| 4 | License: GNU General Public License Version 3 | 4 | License: GNU General Public License Version 3 |
| 5 | File: $Id: lcd.c,v 1.15.2.2 2015/01/17 12:16:05 peter Exp $ | 5 | File: $Id: lcd.c,v 1.15.2.2 2015/01/17 12:16:05 peter Exp $ |
| 6 | Software: AVR-GCC 3.3 | 6 | Software: AVR-GCC 3.3 |
| 7 | Target: any AVR device, memory mapped mode only for AT90S4414/8515/Mega | 7 | Target: any AVR device, memory mapped mode only for AT90S4414/8515/Mega |
| 8 | 8 | ||
| 9 | DESCRIPTION | 9 | DESCRIPTION |
| @@ -13,15 +13,15 @@ | |||
| 13 | changed lcd_init(), added additional constants for lcd_command(), | 13 | changed lcd_init(), added additional constants for lcd_command(), |
| 14 | added 4-bit I/O mode, improved and optimized code. | 14 | added 4-bit I/O mode, improved and optimized code. |
| 15 | 15 | ||
| 16 | Library can be operated in memory mapped mode (LCD_IO_MODE=0) or in | 16 | Library can be operated in memory mapped mode (LCD_IO_MODE=0) or in |
| 17 | 4-bit IO port mode (LCD_IO_MODE=1). 8-bit IO port mode not supported. | 17 | 4-bit IO port mode (LCD_IO_MODE=1). 8-bit IO port mode not supported. |
| 18 | 18 | ||
| 19 | Memory mapped mode compatible with Kanda STK200, but supports also | 19 | Memory mapped mode compatible with Kanda STK200, but supports also |
| 20 | generation of R/W signal through A8 address line. | 20 | generation of R/W signal through A8 address line. |
| 21 | 21 | ||
| 22 | USAGE | 22 | USAGE |
| 23 | See the C include lcd.h file for a description of each function | 23 | See the C include lcd.h file for a description of each function |
| 24 | 24 | ||
| 25 | *****************************************************************************/ | 25 | *****************************************************************************/ |
| 26 | #include <inttypes.h> | 26 | #include <inttypes.h> |
| 27 | #include <avr/io.h> | 27 | #include <avr/io.h> |
| @@ -29,55 +29,54 @@ | |||
| 29 | #include <util/delay.h> | 29 | #include <util/delay.h> |
| 30 | #include "hd44780.h" | 30 | #include "hd44780.h" |
| 31 | 31 | ||
| 32 | /* | 32 | /* |
| 33 | ** constants/macros | 33 | ** constants/macros |
| 34 | */ | 34 | */ |
| 35 | #define DDR(x) (*(&x - 1)) /* address of data direction register of port x */ | 35 | #define DDR(x) (*(&x - 1)) /* address of data direction register of port x */ |
| 36 | #if defined(__AVR_ATmega64__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) | 36 | #if defined(__AVR_ATmega64__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) |
| 37 | /* on ATmega64/128 PINF is on port 0x00 and not 0x60 */ | 37 | /* on ATmega64/128 PINF is on port 0x00 and not 0x60 */ |
| 38 | #define PIN(x) ( &PORTF==&(x) ? _SFR_IO8(0x00) : (*(&x - 2)) ) | 38 | # define PIN(x) (&PORTF == &(x) ? _SFR_IO8(0x00) : (*(&x - 2))) |
| 39 | #else | 39 | #else |
| 40 | #define PIN(x) (*(&x - 2)) /* address of input register of port x */ | 40 | # define PIN(x) (*(&x - 2)) /* address of input register of port x */ |
| 41 | #endif | 41 | #endif |
| 42 | 42 | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 43 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 45 | #define lcd_e_delay() _delay_us(LCD_DELAY_ENABLE_PULSE) | 44 | # define lcd_e_delay() _delay_us(LCD_DELAY_ENABLE_PULSE) |
| 46 | #define lcd_e_high() LCD_E_PORT |= _BV(LCD_E_PIN); | 45 | # define lcd_e_high() LCD_E_PORT |= _BV(LCD_E_PIN); |
| 47 | #define lcd_e_low() LCD_E_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_E_PIN); | 46 | # define lcd_e_low() LCD_E_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_E_PIN); |
| 48 | #define lcd_e_toggle() toggle_e() | 47 | # define lcd_e_toggle() toggle_e() |
| 49 | #define lcd_rw_high() LCD_RW_PORT |= _BV(LCD_RW_PIN) | 48 | # define lcd_rw_high() LCD_RW_PORT |= _BV(LCD_RW_PIN) |
| 50 | #define lcd_rw_low() LCD_RW_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_RW_PIN) | 49 | # define lcd_rw_low() LCD_RW_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_RW_PIN) |
| 51 | #define lcd_rs_high() LCD_RS_PORT |= _BV(LCD_RS_PIN) | 50 | # define lcd_rs_high() LCD_RS_PORT |= _BV(LCD_RS_PIN) |
| 52 | #define lcd_rs_low() LCD_RS_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_RS_PIN) | 51 | # define lcd_rs_low() LCD_RS_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_RS_PIN) |
| 53 | #endif | 52 | #endif |
| 54 | 53 | ||
| 55 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 54 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 56 | #if LCD_LINES==1 | 55 | # if LCD_LINES == 1 |
| 57 | #define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_1LINE | 56 | # define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_1LINE |
| 57 | # else | ||
| 58 | # define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_2LINES | ||
| 59 | # endif | ||
| 58 | #else | 60 | #else |
| 59 | #define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_2LINES | 61 | # if LCD_LINES == 1 |
| 60 | #endif | 62 | # define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE |
| 61 | #else | 63 | # else |
| 62 | #if LCD_LINES==1 | 64 | # define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_2LINES |
| 63 | #define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE | 65 | # endif |
| 64 | #else | ||
| 65 | #define LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_2LINES | ||
| 66 | #endif | ||
| 67 | #endif | 66 | #endif |
| 68 | 67 | ||
| 69 | #if LCD_CONTROLLER_KS0073 | 68 | #if LCD_CONTROLLER_KS0073 |
| 70 | #if LCD_LINES==4 | 69 | # if LCD_LINES == 4 |
| 71 | 70 | ||
| 72 | #define KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_ON 0x2C /* |0|010|1100 4-bit mode, extension-bit RE = 1 */ | 71 | # define KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_ON 0x2C /* |0|010|1100 4-bit mode, extension-bit RE = 1 */ |
| 73 | #define KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_OFF 0x28 /* |0|010|1000 4-bit mode, extension-bit RE = 0 */ | 72 | # define KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_OFF 0x28 /* |0|010|1000 4-bit mode, extension-bit RE = 0 */ |
| 74 | #define KS0073_4LINES_MODE 0x09 /* |0|000|1001 4 lines mode */ | 73 | # define KS0073_4LINES_MODE 0x09 /* |0|000|1001 4 lines mode */ |
| 75 | 74 | ||
| 76 | #endif | 75 | # endif |
| 77 | #endif | 76 | #endif |
| 78 | 77 | ||
| 79 | /* | 78 | /* |
| 80 | ** function prototypes | 79 | ** function prototypes |
| 81 | */ | 80 | */ |
| 82 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 81 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 83 | static void toggle_e(void); | 82 | static void toggle_e(void); |
| @@ -87,93 +86,83 @@ static void toggle_e(void); | |||
| 87 | ** local functions | 86 | ** local functions |
| 88 | */ | 87 | */ |
| 89 | 88 | ||
| 90 | 89 | /************************************************************************* | |
| 91 | /************************************************************************* | ||
| 92 | delay for a minimum of <us> microseconds | 90 | delay for a minimum of <us> microseconds |
| 93 | the number of loops is calculated at compile-time from MCU clock frequency | 91 | the number of loops is calculated at compile-time from MCU clock frequency |
| 94 | *************************************************************************/ | 92 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 95 | #define delay(us) _delay_us(us) | 93 | #define delay(us) _delay_us(us) |
| 96 | |||
| 97 | 94 | ||
| 98 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 95 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 99 | /* toggle Enable Pin to initiate write */ | 96 | /* toggle Enable Pin to initiate write */ |
| 100 | static void toggle_e(void) | 97 | static void toggle_e(void) { |
| 101 | { | ||
| 102 | lcd_e_high(); | 98 | lcd_e_high(); |
| 103 | lcd_e_delay(); | 99 | lcd_e_delay(); |
| 104 | lcd_e_low(); | 100 | lcd_e_low(); |
| 105 | } | 101 | } |
| 106 | #endif | 102 | #endif |
| 107 | 103 | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | /************************************************************************* | 104 | /************************************************************************* |
| 110 | Low-level function to write byte to LCD controller | 105 | Low-level function to write byte to LCD controller |
| 111 | Input: data byte to write to LCD | 106 | Input: data byte to write to LCD |
| 112 | rs 1: write data | 107 | rs 1: write data |
| 113 | 0: write instruction | 108 | 0: write instruction |
| 114 | Returns: none | 109 | Returns: none |
| 115 | *************************************************************************/ | 110 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 116 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 111 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 117 | static void lcd_write(uint8_t data,uint8_t rs) | 112 | static void lcd_write(uint8_t data, uint8_t rs) { |
| 118 | { | 113 | unsigned char dataBits; |
| 119 | unsigned char dataBits ; | ||
| 120 | |||
| 121 | 114 | ||
| 122 | if (rs) { /* write data (RS=1, RW=0) */ | 115 | if (rs) { /* write data (RS=1, RW=0) */ |
| 123 | lcd_rs_high(); | 116 | lcd_rs_high(); |
| 124 | } else { /* write instruction (RS=0, RW=0) */ | 117 | } else { /* write instruction (RS=0, RW=0) */ |
| 125 | lcd_rs_low(); | 118 | lcd_rs_low(); |
| 126 | } | 119 | } |
| 127 | lcd_rw_low(); /* RW=0 write mode */ | 120 | lcd_rw_low(); /* RW=0 write mode */ |
| 128 | 121 | ||
| 129 | if ( ( &LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && ( &LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT ) && ( &LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT ) | 122 | if ((&LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT) && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3)) { |
| 130 | && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3) ) | ||
| 131 | { | ||
| 132 | /* configure data pins as output */ | 123 | /* configure data pins as output */ |
| 133 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= 0x0F; | 124 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= 0x0F; |
| 134 | 125 | ||
| 135 | /* output high nibble first */ | 126 | /* output high nibble first */ |
| 136 | dataBits = LCD_DATA0_PORT & 0xF0; | 127 | dataBits = LCD_DATA0_PORT & 0xF0; |
| 137 | LCD_DATA0_PORT = dataBits |((data>>4)&0x0F); | 128 | LCD_DATA0_PORT = dataBits | ((data >> 4) & 0x0F); |
| 138 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 129 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 139 | 130 | ||
| 140 | /* output low nibble */ | 131 | /* output low nibble */ |
| 141 | LCD_DATA0_PORT = dataBits | (data&0x0F); | 132 | LCD_DATA0_PORT = dataBits | (data & 0x0F); |
| 142 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 133 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 143 | 134 | ||
| 144 | /* all data pins high (inactive) */ | 135 | /* all data pins high (inactive) */ |
| 145 | LCD_DATA0_PORT = dataBits | 0x0F; | 136 | LCD_DATA0_PORT = dataBits | 0x0F; |
| 146 | } | 137 | } else { |
| 147 | else | ||
| 148 | { | ||
| 149 | /* configure data pins as output */ | 138 | /* configure data pins as output */ |
| 150 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 139 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 151 | DDR(LCD_DATA1_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 140 | DDR(LCD_DATA1_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 152 | DDR(LCD_DATA2_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 141 | DDR(LCD_DATA2_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 153 | DDR(LCD_DATA3_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 142 | DDR(LCD_DATA3_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 154 | 143 | ||
| 155 | /* output high nibble first */ | 144 | /* output high nibble first */ |
| 156 | LCD_DATA3_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 145 | LCD_DATA3_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 157 | LCD_DATA2_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 146 | LCD_DATA2_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 158 | LCD_DATA1_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 147 | LCD_DATA1_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 159 | LCD_DATA0_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 148 | LCD_DATA0_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 160 | if(data & 0x80) LCD_DATA3_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 149 | if (data & 0x80) LCD_DATA3_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 161 | if(data & 0x40) LCD_DATA2_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 150 | if (data & 0x40) LCD_DATA2_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 162 | if(data & 0x20) LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 151 | if (data & 0x20) LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 163 | if(data & 0x10) LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 152 | if (data & 0x10) LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 164 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 153 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 165 | 154 | ||
| 166 | /* output low nibble */ | 155 | /* output low nibble */ |
| 167 | LCD_DATA3_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 156 | LCD_DATA3_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 168 | LCD_DATA2_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 157 | LCD_DATA2_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 169 | LCD_DATA1_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 158 | LCD_DATA1_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 170 | LCD_DATA0_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 159 | LCD_DATA0_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 171 | if(data & 0x08) LCD_DATA3_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 160 | if (data & 0x08) LCD_DATA3_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 172 | if(data & 0x04) LCD_DATA2_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 161 | if (data & 0x04) LCD_DATA2_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 173 | if(data & 0x02) LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 162 | if (data & 0x02) LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 174 | if(data & 0x01) LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 163 | if (data & 0x01) LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 175 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 164 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 176 | 165 | ||
| 177 | /* all data pins high (inactive) */ | 166 | /* all data pins high (inactive) */ |
| 178 | LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 167 | LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 179 | LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 168 | LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| @@ -182,85 +171,81 @@ static void lcd_write(uint8_t data,uint8_t rs) | |||
| 182 | } | 171 | } |
| 183 | } | 172 | } |
| 184 | #else | 173 | #else |
| 185 | #define lcd_write(d,rs) if (rs) *(volatile uint8_t*)(LCD_IO_DATA) = d; else *(volatile uint8_t*)(LCD_IO_FUNCTION) = d; | 174 | # define lcd_write(d, rs) \ |
| 175 | if (rs) \ | ||
| 176 | *(volatile uint8_t *)(LCD_IO_DATA) = d; \ | ||
| 177 | else \ | ||
| 178 | *(volatile uint8_t *)(LCD_IO_FUNCTION) = d; | ||
| 186 | /* rs==0 -> write instruction to LCD_IO_FUNCTION */ | 179 | /* rs==0 -> write instruction to LCD_IO_FUNCTION */ |
| 187 | /* rs==1 -> write data to LCD_IO_DATA */ | 180 | /* rs==1 -> write data to LCD_IO_DATA */ |
| 188 | #endif | 181 | #endif |
| 189 | 182 | ||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | /************************************************************************* | 183 | /************************************************************************* |
| 192 | Low-level function to read byte from LCD controller | 184 | Low-level function to read byte from LCD controller |
| 193 | Input: rs 1: read data | 185 | Input: rs 1: read data |
| 194 | 0: read busy flag / address counter | 186 | 0: read busy flag / address counter |
| 195 | Returns: byte read from LCD controller | 187 | Returns: byte read from LCD controller |
| 196 | *************************************************************************/ | 188 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 197 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 189 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 198 | static uint8_t lcd_read(uint8_t rs) | 190 | static uint8_t lcd_read(uint8_t rs) { |
| 199 | { | ||
| 200 | uint8_t data; | 191 | uint8_t data; |
| 201 | 192 | ||
| 202 | |||
| 203 | if (rs) | 193 | if (rs) |
| 204 | lcd_rs_high(); /* RS=1: read data */ | 194 | lcd_rs_high(); /* RS=1: read data */ |
| 205 | else | 195 | else |
| 206 | lcd_rs_low(); /* RS=0: read busy flag */ | 196 | lcd_rs_low(); /* RS=0: read busy flag */ |
| 207 | lcd_rw_high(); /* RW=1 read mode */ | 197 | lcd_rw_high(); /* RW=1 read mode */ |
| 208 | 198 | ||
| 209 | if ( ( &LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && ( &LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT ) && ( &LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT ) | 199 | if ((&LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT) && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3)) { |
| 210 | && ( LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0 )&& (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3) ) | 200 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) &= 0xF0; /* configure data pins as input */ |
| 211 | { | 201 | |
| 212 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) &= 0xF0; /* configure data pins as input */ | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | lcd_e_high(); | 202 | lcd_e_high(); |
| 215 | lcd_e_delay(); | 203 | lcd_e_delay(); |
| 216 | data = PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) << 4; /* read high nibble first */ | 204 | data = PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) << 4; /* read high nibble first */ |
| 217 | lcd_e_low(); | 205 | lcd_e_low(); |
| 218 | 206 | ||
| 219 | lcd_e_delay(); /* Enable 500ns low */ | 207 | lcd_e_delay(); /* Enable 500ns low */ |
| 220 | 208 | ||
| 221 | lcd_e_high(); | 209 | lcd_e_high(); |
| 222 | lcd_e_delay(); | 210 | lcd_e_delay(); |
| 223 | data |= PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT)&0x0F; /* read low nibble */ | 211 | data |= PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) & 0x0F; /* read low nibble */ |
| 224 | lcd_e_low(); | 212 | lcd_e_low(); |
| 225 | } | 213 | } else { |
| 226 | else | ||
| 227 | { | ||
| 228 | /* configure data pins as input */ | 214 | /* configure data pins as input */ |
| 229 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 215 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 230 | DDR(LCD_DATA1_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 216 | DDR(LCD_DATA1_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 231 | DDR(LCD_DATA2_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 217 | DDR(LCD_DATA2_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 232 | DDR(LCD_DATA3_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 218 | DDR(LCD_DATA3_PORT) &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 233 | 219 | ||
| 234 | /* read high nibble first */ | 220 | /* read high nibble first */ |
| 235 | lcd_e_high(); | 221 | lcd_e_high(); |
| 236 | lcd_e_delay(); | 222 | lcd_e_delay(); |
| 237 | data = 0; | 223 | data = 0; |
| 238 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN) ) data |= 0x10; | 224 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN)) data |= 0x10; |
| 239 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA1_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN) ) data |= 0x20; | 225 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA1_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN)) data |= 0x20; |
| 240 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA2_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN) ) data |= 0x40; | 226 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA2_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN)) data |= 0x40; |
| 241 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA3_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN) ) data |= 0x80; | 227 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA3_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN)) data |= 0x80; |
| 242 | lcd_e_low(); | 228 | lcd_e_low(); |
| 243 | 229 | ||
| 244 | lcd_e_delay(); /* Enable 500ns low */ | 230 | lcd_e_delay(); /* Enable 500ns low */ |
| 245 | 231 | ||
| 246 | /* read low nibble */ | 232 | /* read low nibble */ |
| 247 | lcd_e_high(); | 233 | lcd_e_high(); |
| 248 | lcd_e_delay(); | 234 | lcd_e_delay(); |
| 249 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN) ) data |= 0x01; | 235 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA0_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN)) data |= 0x01; |
| 250 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA1_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN) ) data |= 0x02; | 236 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA1_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN)) data |= 0x02; |
| 251 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA2_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN) ) data |= 0x04; | 237 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA2_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN)) data |= 0x04; |
| 252 | if ( PIN(LCD_DATA3_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN) ) data |= 0x08; | 238 | if (PIN(LCD_DATA3_PORT) & _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN)) data |= 0x08; |
| 253 | lcd_e_low(); | 239 | lcd_e_low(); |
| 254 | } | 240 | } |
| 255 | return data; | 241 | return data; |
| 256 | } | 242 | } |
| 257 | #else | 243 | #else |
| 258 | #define lcd_read(rs) (rs) ? *(volatile uint8_t*)(LCD_IO_DATA+LCD_IO_READ) : *(volatile uint8_t*)(LCD_IO_FUNCTION+LCD_IO_READ) | 244 | # define lcd_read(rs) (rs) ? *(volatile uint8_t *)(LCD_IO_DATA + LCD_IO_READ) : *(volatile uint8_t *)(LCD_IO_FUNCTION + LCD_IO_READ) |
| 259 | /* rs==0 -> read instruction from LCD_IO_FUNCTION */ | 245 | /* rs==0 -> read instruction from LCD_IO_FUNCTION */ |
| 260 | /* rs==1 -> read data from LCD_IO_DATA */ | 246 | /* rs==1 -> read data from LCD_IO_DATA */ |
| 261 | #endif | 247 | #endif |
| 262 | 248 | ||
| 263 | |||
| 264 | /************************************************************************* | 249 | /************************************************************************* |
| 265 | loops while lcd is busy, returns address counter | 250 | loops while lcd is busy, returns address counter |
| 266 | *************************************************************************/ | 251 | *************************************************************************/ |
| @@ -268,65 +253,62 @@ static uint8_t lcd_waitbusy(void) | |||
| 268 | 253 | ||
| 269 | { | 254 | { |
| 270 | register uint8_t c; | 255 | register uint8_t c; |
| 271 | 256 | ||
| 272 | /* wait until busy flag is cleared */ | 257 | /* wait until busy flag is cleared */ |
| 273 | while ( (c=lcd_read(0)) & (1<<LCD_BUSY)) {} | 258 | while ((c = lcd_read(0)) & (1 << LCD_BUSY)) { |
| 274 | 259 | } | |
| 260 | |||
| 275 | /* the address counter is updated 4us after the busy flag is cleared */ | 261 | /* the address counter is updated 4us after the busy flag is cleared */ |
| 276 | delay(LCD_DELAY_BUSY_FLAG); | 262 | delay(LCD_DELAY_BUSY_FLAG); |
| 277 | 263 | ||
| 278 | /* now read the address counter */ | 264 | /* now read the address counter */ |
| 279 | return (lcd_read(0)); // return address counter | 265 | return (lcd_read(0)); // return address counter |
| 280 | |||
| 281 | }/* lcd_waitbusy */ | ||
| 282 | 266 | ||
| 267 | } /* lcd_waitbusy */ | ||
| 283 | 268 | ||
| 284 | /************************************************************************* | 269 | /************************************************************************* |
| 285 | Move cursor to the start of next line or to the first line if the cursor | 270 | Move cursor to the start of next line or to the first line if the cursor |
| 286 | is already on the last line. | 271 | is already on the last line. |
| 287 | *************************************************************************/ | 272 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 288 | static inline void lcd_newline(uint8_t pos) | 273 | static inline void lcd_newline(uint8_t pos) { |
| 289 | { | ||
| 290 | register uint8_t addressCounter; | 274 | register uint8_t addressCounter; |
| 291 | 275 | ||
| 292 | 276 | #if LCD_LINES == 1 | |
| 293 | #if LCD_LINES==1 | ||
| 294 | addressCounter = 0; | 277 | addressCounter = 0; |
| 295 | #endif | 278 | #endif |
| 296 | #if LCD_LINES==2 | 279 | #if LCD_LINES == 2 |
| 297 | if ( pos < (LCD_START_LINE2) ) | 280 | if (pos < (LCD_START_LINE2)) |
| 298 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE2; | 281 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE2; |
| 299 | else | 282 | else |
| 300 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE1; | 283 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE1; |
| 301 | #endif | 284 | #endif |
| 302 | #if LCD_LINES==4 | 285 | #if LCD_LINES == 4 |
| 303 | #if KS0073_4LINES_MODE | 286 | # if KS0073_4LINES_MODE |
| 304 | if ( pos < LCD_START_LINE2 ) | 287 | if (pos < LCD_START_LINE2) |
| 305 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE2; | 288 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE2; |
| 306 | else if ( (pos >= LCD_START_LINE2) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE3) ) | 289 | else if ((pos >= LCD_START_LINE2) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE3)) |
| 307 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE3; | 290 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE3; |
| 308 | else if ( (pos >= LCD_START_LINE3) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE4) ) | 291 | else if ((pos >= LCD_START_LINE3) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE4)) |
| 309 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE4; | 292 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE4; |
| 310 | else | 293 | else |
| 311 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE1; | 294 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE1; |
| 312 | #else | 295 | # else |
| 313 | if ( pos < LCD_START_LINE3 ) | 296 | if (pos < LCD_START_LINE3) |
| 314 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE2; | 297 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE2; |
| 315 | else if ( (pos >= LCD_START_LINE2) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE4) ) | 298 | else if ((pos >= LCD_START_LINE2) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE4)) |
| 316 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE3; | 299 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE3; |
| 317 | else if ( (pos >= LCD_START_LINE3) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE2) ) | 300 | else if ((pos >= LCD_START_LINE3) && (pos < LCD_START_LINE2)) |
| 318 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE4; | 301 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE4; |
| 319 | else | 302 | else |
| 320 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE1; | 303 | addressCounter = LCD_START_LINE1; |
| 304 | # endif | ||
| 321 | #endif | 305 | #endif |
| 322 | #endif | 306 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + addressCounter); |
| 323 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+addressCounter); | ||
| 324 | |||
| 325 | }/* lcd_newline */ | ||
| 326 | 307 | ||
| 308 | } /* lcd_newline */ | ||
| 327 | 309 | ||
| 328 | /* | 310 | /* |
| 329 | ** PUBLIC FUNCTIONS | 311 | ** PUBLIC FUNCTIONS |
| 330 | */ | 312 | */ |
| 331 | 313 | ||
| 332 | /************************************************************************* | 314 | /************************************************************************* |
| @@ -334,132 +316,107 @@ Send LCD controller instruction command | |||
| 334 | Input: instruction to send to LCD controller, see HD44780 data sheet | 316 | Input: instruction to send to LCD controller, see HD44780 data sheet |
| 335 | Returns: none | 317 | Returns: none |
| 336 | *************************************************************************/ | 318 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 337 | void lcd_command(uint8_t cmd) | 319 | void lcd_command(uint8_t cmd) { |
| 338 | { | ||
| 339 | lcd_waitbusy(); | 320 | lcd_waitbusy(); |
| 340 | lcd_write(cmd,0); | 321 | lcd_write(cmd, 0); |
| 341 | } | 322 | } |
| 342 | 323 | ||
| 343 | |||
| 344 | /************************************************************************* | 324 | /************************************************************************* |
| 345 | Send data byte to LCD controller | 325 | Send data byte to LCD controller |
| 346 | Input: data to send to LCD controller, see HD44780 data sheet | 326 | Input: data to send to LCD controller, see HD44780 data sheet |
| 347 | Returns: none | 327 | Returns: none |
| 348 | *************************************************************************/ | 328 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 349 | void lcd_data(uint8_t data) | 329 | void lcd_data(uint8_t data) { |
| 350 | { | ||
| 351 | lcd_waitbusy(); | 330 | lcd_waitbusy(); |
| 352 | lcd_write(data,1); | 331 | lcd_write(data, 1); |
| 353 | } | 332 | } |
| 354 | 333 | ||
| 355 | |||
| 356 | |||
| 357 | /************************************************************************* | 334 | /************************************************************************* |
| 358 | Set cursor to specified position | 335 | Set cursor to specified position |
| 359 | Input: x horizontal position (0: left most position) | 336 | Input: x horizontal position (0: left most position) |
| 360 | y vertical position (0: first line) | 337 | y vertical position (0: first line) |
| 361 | Returns: none | 338 | Returns: none |
| 362 | *************************************************************************/ | 339 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 363 | void lcd_gotoxy(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) | 340 | void lcd_gotoxy(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) { |
| 364 | { | 341 | #if LCD_LINES == 1 |
| 365 | #if LCD_LINES==1 | 342 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE1 + x); |
| 366 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE1+x); | ||
| 367 | #endif | 343 | #endif |
| 368 | #if LCD_LINES==2 | 344 | #if LCD_LINES == 2 |
| 369 | if ( y==0 ) | 345 | if (y == 0) |
| 370 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE1+x); | 346 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE1 + x); |
| 371 | else | 347 | else |
| 372 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE2+x); | 348 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE2 + x); |
| 373 | #endif | 349 | #endif |
| 374 | #if LCD_LINES==4 | 350 | #if LCD_LINES == 4 |
| 375 | if ( y==0 ) | 351 | if (y == 0) |
| 376 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE1+x); | 352 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE1 + x); |
| 377 | else if ( y==1) | 353 | else if (y == 1) |
| 378 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE2+x); | 354 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE2 + x); |
| 379 | else if ( y==2) | 355 | else if (y == 2) |
| 380 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE3+x); | 356 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE3 + x); |
| 381 | else /* y==3 */ | 357 | else /* y==3 */ |
| 382 | lcd_command((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE4+x); | 358 | lcd_command((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE4 + x); |
| 383 | #endif | 359 | #endif |
| 384 | 360 | ||
| 385 | }/* lcd_gotoxy */ | 361 | } /* lcd_gotoxy */ |
| 386 | |||
| 387 | 362 | ||
| 388 | /************************************************************************* | 363 | /************************************************************************* |
| 389 | *************************************************************************/ | 364 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 390 | int lcd_getxy(void) | 365 | int lcd_getxy(void) { return lcd_waitbusy(); } |
| 391 | { | ||
| 392 | return lcd_waitbusy(); | ||
| 393 | } | ||
| 394 | |||
| 395 | 366 | ||
| 396 | /************************************************************************* | 367 | /************************************************************************* |
| 397 | Clear display and set cursor to home position | 368 | Clear display and set cursor to home position |
| 398 | *************************************************************************/ | 369 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 399 | void lcd_clrscr(void) | 370 | void lcd_clrscr(void) { lcd_command(1 << LCD_CLR); } |
| 400 | { | ||
| 401 | lcd_command(1<<LCD_CLR); | ||
| 402 | } | ||
| 403 | |||
| 404 | 371 | ||
| 405 | /************************************************************************* | 372 | /************************************************************************* |
| 406 | Set cursor to home position | 373 | Set cursor to home position |
| 407 | *************************************************************************/ | 374 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 408 | void lcd_home(void) | 375 | void lcd_home(void) { lcd_command(1 << LCD_HOME); } |
| 409 | { | ||
| 410 | lcd_command(1<<LCD_HOME); | ||
| 411 | } | ||
| 412 | |||
| 413 | 376 | ||
| 414 | /************************************************************************* | 377 | /************************************************************************* |
| 415 | Display character at current cursor position | 378 | Display character at current cursor position |
| 416 | Input: character to be displayed | 379 | Input: character to be displayed |
| 417 | Returns: none | 380 | Returns: none |
| 418 | *************************************************************************/ | 381 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 419 | void lcd_putc(char c) | 382 | void lcd_putc(char c) { |
| 420 | { | ||
| 421 | uint8_t pos; | 383 | uint8_t pos; |
| 422 | 384 | ||
| 423 | 385 | pos = lcd_waitbusy(); // read busy-flag and address counter | |
| 424 | pos = lcd_waitbusy(); // read busy-flag and address counter | 386 | if (c == '\n') { |
| 425 | if (c=='\n') | ||
| 426 | { | ||
| 427 | lcd_newline(pos); | 387 | lcd_newline(pos); |
| 428 | } | 388 | } else { |
| 429 | else | 389 | #if LCD_WRAP_LINES == 1 |
| 430 | { | 390 | # if LCD_LINES == 1 |
| 431 | #if LCD_WRAP_LINES==1 | 391 | if (pos == LCD_START_LINE1 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 432 | #if LCD_LINES==1 | 392 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE1, 0); |
| 433 | if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE1+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ) { | ||
| 434 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE1,0); | ||
| 435 | } | 393 | } |
| 436 | #elif LCD_LINES==2 | 394 | # elif LCD_LINES == 2 |
| 437 | if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE1+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ) { | 395 | if (pos == LCD_START_LINE1 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 438 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE2,0); | 396 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE2, 0); |
| 439 | }else if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE2+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ){ | 397 | } else if (pos == LCD_START_LINE2 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 440 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE1,0); | 398 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE1, 0); |
| 441 | } | 399 | } |
| 442 | #elif LCD_LINES==4 | 400 | # elif LCD_LINES == 4 |
| 443 | if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE1+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ) { | 401 | if (pos == LCD_START_LINE1 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 444 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE2,0); | 402 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE2, 0); |
| 445 | }else if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE2+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ) { | 403 | } else if (pos == LCD_START_LINE2 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 446 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE3,0); | 404 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE3, 0); |
| 447 | }else if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE3+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ) { | 405 | } else if (pos == LCD_START_LINE3 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 448 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE4,0); | 406 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE4, 0); |
| 449 | }else if ( pos == LCD_START_LINE4+LCD_DISP_LENGTH ) { | 407 | } else if (pos == LCD_START_LINE4 + LCD_DISP_LENGTH) { |
| 450 | lcd_write((1<<LCD_DDRAM)+LCD_START_LINE1,0); | 408 | lcd_write((1 << LCD_DDRAM) + LCD_START_LINE1, 0); |
| 451 | } | 409 | } |
| 452 | #endif | 410 | # endif |
| 453 | lcd_waitbusy(); | 411 | lcd_waitbusy(); |
| 454 | #endif | 412 | #endif |
| 455 | lcd_write(c, 1); | 413 | lcd_write(c, 1); |
| 456 | } | 414 | } |
| 457 | 415 | ||
| 458 | }/* lcd_putc */ | 416 | } /* lcd_putc */ |
| 459 | |||
| 460 | 417 | ||
| 461 | /************************************************************************* | 418 | /************************************************************************* |
| 462 | Display string without auto linefeed | 419 | Display string without auto linefeed |
| 463 | Input: string to be displayed | 420 | Input: string to be displayed |
| 464 | Returns: none | 421 | Returns: none |
| 465 | *************************************************************************/ | 422 | *************************************************************************/ |
| @@ -468,16 +425,15 @@ void lcd_puts(const char *s) | |||
| 468 | { | 425 | { |
| 469 | register char c; | 426 | register char c; |
| 470 | 427 | ||
| 471 | while ( (c = *s++) ) { | 428 | while ((c = *s++)) { |
| 472 | lcd_putc(c); | 429 | lcd_putc(c); |
| 473 | } | 430 | } |
| 474 | 431 | ||
| 475 | }/* lcd_puts */ | 432 | } /* lcd_puts */ |
| 476 | |||
| 477 | 433 | ||
| 478 | /************************************************************************* | 434 | /************************************************************************* |
| 479 | Display string from program memory without auto linefeed | 435 | Display string from program memory without auto linefeed |
| 480 | Input: string from program memory be be displayed | 436 | Input: string from program memory be be displayed |
| 481 | Returns: none | 437 | Returns: none |
| 482 | *************************************************************************/ | 438 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 483 | void lcd_puts_p(const char *progmem_s) | 439 | void lcd_puts_p(const char *progmem_s) |
| @@ -485,108 +441,96 @@ void lcd_puts_p(const char *progmem_s) | |||
| 485 | { | 441 | { |
| 486 | register char c; | 442 | register char c; |
| 487 | 443 | ||
| 488 | while ( (c = pgm_read_byte(progmem_s++)) ) { | 444 | while ((c = pgm_read_byte(progmem_s++))) { |
| 489 | lcd_putc(c); | 445 | lcd_putc(c); |
| 490 | } | 446 | } |
| 491 | 447 | ||
| 492 | }/* lcd_puts_p */ | 448 | } /* lcd_puts_p */ |
| 493 | |||
| 494 | 449 | ||
| 495 | /************************************************************************* | 450 | /************************************************************************* |
| 496 | Initialize display and select type of cursor | 451 | Initialize display and select type of cursor |
| 497 | Input: dispAttr LCD_DISP_OFF display off | 452 | Input: dispAttr LCD_DISP_OFF display off |
| 498 | LCD_DISP_ON display on, cursor off | 453 | LCD_DISP_ON display on, cursor off |
| 499 | LCD_DISP_ON_CURSOR display on, cursor on | 454 | LCD_DISP_ON_CURSOR display on, cursor on |
| 500 | LCD_DISP_CURSOR_BLINK display on, cursor on flashing | 455 | LCD_DISP_CURSOR_BLINK display on, cursor on flashing |
| 501 | Returns: none | 456 | Returns: none |
| 502 | *************************************************************************/ | 457 | *************************************************************************/ |
| 503 | void lcd_init(uint8_t dispAttr) | 458 | void lcd_init(uint8_t dispAttr) { |
| 504 | { | ||
| 505 | #if LCD_IO_MODE | 459 | #if LCD_IO_MODE |
| 506 | /* | 460 | /* |
| 507 | * Initialize LCD to 4 bit I/O mode | 461 | * Initialize LCD to 4 bit I/O mode |
| 508 | */ | 462 | */ |
| 509 | 463 | ||
| 510 | if ( ( &LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && ( &LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT ) && ( &LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT ) | 464 | if ((&LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT) && (&LCD_RS_PORT == &LCD_DATA0_PORT) && (&LCD_RW_PORT == &LCD_DATA0_PORT) && (&LCD_E_PORT == &LCD_DATA0_PORT) && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3) && (LCD_RS_PIN == 4) && (LCD_RW_PIN == 5) && (LCD_E_PIN == 6)) { |
| 511 | && ( &LCD_RS_PORT == &LCD_DATA0_PORT) && ( &LCD_RW_PORT == &LCD_DATA0_PORT) && (&LCD_E_PORT == &LCD_DATA0_PORT) | ||
| 512 | && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0 ) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3) | ||
| 513 | && (LCD_RS_PIN == 4 ) && (LCD_RW_PIN == 5) && (LCD_E_PIN == 6 ) ) | ||
| 514 | { | ||
| 515 | /* configure all port bits as output (all LCD lines on same port) */ | 465 | /* configure all port bits as output (all LCD lines on same port) */ |
| 516 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= 0x7F; | 466 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= 0x7F; |
| 517 | } | 467 | } else if ((&LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT) && (&LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT) && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3)) { |
| 518 | else if ( ( &LCD_DATA0_PORT == &LCD_DATA1_PORT) && ( &LCD_DATA1_PORT == &LCD_DATA2_PORT ) && ( &LCD_DATA2_PORT == &LCD_DATA3_PORT ) | ||
| 519 | && (LCD_DATA0_PIN == 0 ) && (LCD_DATA1_PIN == 1) && (LCD_DATA2_PIN == 2) && (LCD_DATA3_PIN == 3) ) | ||
| 520 | { | ||
| 521 | /* configure all port bits as output (all LCD data lines on same port, but control lines on different ports) */ | 468 | /* configure all port bits as output (all LCD data lines on same port, but control lines on different ports) */ |
| 522 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= 0x0F; | 469 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= 0x0F; |
| 523 | DDR(LCD_RS_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RS_PIN); | 470 | DDR(LCD_RS_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RS_PIN); |
| 524 | DDR(LCD_RW_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RW_PIN); | 471 | DDR(LCD_RW_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RW_PIN); |
| 525 | DDR(LCD_E_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_E_PIN); | 472 | DDR(LCD_E_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_E_PIN); |
| 526 | } | 473 | } else { |
| 527 | else | ||
| 528 | { | ||
| 529 | /* configure all port bits as output (LCD data and control lines on different ports */ | 474 | /* configure all port bits as output (LCD data and control lines on different ports */ |
| 530 | DDR(LCD_RS_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RS_PIN); | 475 | DDR(LCD_RS_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RS_PIN); |
| 531 | DDR(LCD_RW_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RW_PIN); | 476 | DDR(LCD_RW_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_RW_PIN); |
| 532 | DDR(LCD_E_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_E_PIN); | 477 | DDR(LCD_E_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_E_PIN); |
| 533 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); | 478 | DDR(LCD_DATA0_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); |
| 534 | DDR(LCD_DATA1_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); | 479 | DDR(LCD_DATA1_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); |
| 535 | DDR(LCD_DATA2_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); | 480 | DDR(LCD_DATA2_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA2_PIN); |
| 536 | DDR(LCD_DATA3_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); | 481 | DDR(LCD_DATA3_PORT) |= _BV(LCD_DATA3_PIN); |
| 537 | } | 482 | } |
| 538 | delay(LCD_DELAY_BOOTUP); /* wait 16ms or more after power-on */ | 483 | delay(LCD_DELAY_BOOTUP); /* wait 16ms or more after power-on */ |
| 539 | 484 | ||
| 540 | /* initial write to lcd is 8bit */ | 485 | /* initial write to lcd is 8bit */ |
| 541 | LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); // LCD_FUNCTION>>4; | 486 | LCD_DATA1_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA1_PIN); // LCD_FUNCTION>>4; |
| 542 | LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); // LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT>>4; | 487 | LCD_DATA0_PORT |= _BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); // LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT>>4; |
| 488 | lcd_e_toggle(); | ||
| 489 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT); /* delay, busy flag can't be checked here */ | ||
| 490 | |||
| 491 | /* repeat last command */ | ||
| 543 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 492 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 544 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT); /* delay, busy flag can't be checked here */ | 493 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* delay, busy flag can't be checked here */ |
| 545 | 494 | ||
| 546 | /* repeat last command */ | ||
| 547 | lcd_e_toggle(); | ||
| 548 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* delay, busy flag can't be checked here */ | ||
| 549 | |||
| 550 | /* repeat last command a third time */ | 495 | /* repeat last command a third time */ |
| 551 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 496 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 552 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* delay, busy flag can't be checked here */ | 497 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* delay, busy flag can't be checked here */ |
| 553 | 498 | ||
| 554 | /* now configure for 4bit mode */ | 499 | /* now configure for 4bit mode */ |
| 555 | LCD_DATA0_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); // LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_1LINE>>4 | 500 | LCD_DATA0_PORT &= ~_BV(LCD_DATA0_PIN); // LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_1LINE>>4 |
| 556 | lcd_e_toggle(); | 501 | lcd_e_toggle(); |
| 557 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_4BIT); /* some displays need this additional delay */ | 502 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_4BIT); /* some displays need this additional delay */ |
| 558 | 503 | ||
| 559 | /* from now the LCD only accepts 4 bit I/O, we can use lcd_command() */ | 504 | /* from now the LCD only accepts 4 bit I/O, we can use lcd_command() */ |
| 560 | #else | 505 | #else |
| 561 | /* | 506 | /* |
| 562 | * Initialize LCD to 8 bit memory mapped mode | 507 | * Initialize LCD to 8 bit memory mapped mode |
| 563 | */ | 508 | */ |
| 564 | 509 | ||
| 565 | /* enable external SRAM (memory mapped lcd) and one wait state */ | 510 | /* enable external SRAM (memory mapped lcd) and one wait state */ |
| 566 | MCUCR = _BV(SRE) | _BV(SRW); | 511 | MCUCR = _BV(SRE) | _BV(SRW); |
| 567 | 512 | ||
| 568 | /* reset LCD */ | 513 | /* reset LCD */ |
| 569 | delay(LCD_DELAY_BOOTUP); /* wait 16ms after power-on */ | 514 | delay(LCD_DELAY_BOOTUP); /* wait 16ms after power-on */ |
| 570 | lcd_write(LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE,0); /* function set: 8bit interface */ | 515 | lcd_write(LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE, 0); /* function set: 8bit interface */ |
| 571 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT); /* wait 5ms */ | 516 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT); /* wait 5ms */ |
| 572 | lcd_write(LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE,0); /* function set: 8bit interface */ | 517 | lcd_write(LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE, 0); /* function set: 8bit interface */ |
| 573 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* wait 64us */ | 518 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* wait 64us */ |
| 574 | lcd_write(LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE,0); /* function set: 8bit interface */ | 519 | lcd_write(LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE, 0); /* function set: 8bit interface */ |
| 575 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* wait 64us */ | 520 | delay(LCD_DELAY_INIT_REP); /* wait 64us */ |
| 576 | #endif | 521 | #endif |
| 577 | 522 | ||
| 578 | #if KS0073_4LINES_MODE | 523 | #if KS0073_4LINES_MODE |
| 579 | /* Display with KS0073 controller requires special commands for enabling 4 line mode */ | 524 | /* Display with KS0073 controller requires special commands for enabling 4 line mode */ |
| 580 | lcd_command(KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_ON); | 525 | lcd_command(KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_ON); |
| 581 | lcd_command(KS0073_4LINES_MODE); | 526 | lcd_command(KS0073_4LINES_MODE); |
| 582 | lcd_command(KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_OFF); | 527 | lcd_command(KS0073_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_REGISTER_OFF); |
| 583 | #else | 528 | #else |
| 584 | lcd_command(LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT); /* function set: display lines */ | 529 | lcd_command(LCD_FUNCTION_DEFAULT); /* function set: display lines */ |
| 585 | #endif | 530 | #endif |
| 586 | lcd_command(LCD_DISP_OFF); /* display off */ | 531 | lcd_command(LCD_DISP_OFF); /* display off */ |
| 587 | lcd_clrscr(); /* display clear */ | 532 | lcd_clrscr(); /* display clear */ |
| 588 | lcd_command(LCD_MODE_DEFAULT); /* set entry mode */ | 533 | lcd_command(LCD_MODE_DEFAULT); /* set entry mode */ |
| 589 | lcd_command(dispAttr); /* display/cursor control */ | 534 | lcd_command(dispAttr); /* display/cursor control */ |
| 590 | |||
| 591 | }/* lcd_init */ | ||
| 592 | 535 | ||
| 536 | } /* lcd_init */ | ||
