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| 1 | Orthodox | ||
| 2 | ======== | ||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | *Please note this guide is a work in progress and is based directly on the Let's Split guide.* | ||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | Orthodox is a split ortholinear keyboard with thumb-clusters designed in 2017 by /u/Deductivemonkee, expected to be available in group buys. | ||
| 7 | Each half has 18 keys in a 3x6 grid and a five key thumb-cluster, of which three use 1.25-unit keycaps. | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 |  | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | Its firmware is based on the Let's Split's. | ||
| 12 | Each side is controlled by an Arduino Pro Micro (or compatible), and they're connected by a TRRS cable using the serial protocol. | ||
| 13 | Support for the protocol using TWI (i2c®) is a work-in-progress. | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | ## Revisions | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | - `Rev.1` Prototype GB version, supporting only Pro Micro in the corner footprint, and using PCB top- and bottom-plates. | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | Note that the second number after the `Rev.` text is the pcb *order number.* The prototypes will say 1, and the next order of any revision will say 2 and so on. | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | ## Keymaps | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | [The default layout can be unofficially referred to here.](http://www.keyboard-layout-editor.com/#/gists/f120e2703a22a6a69c7be9a65a9d1342) | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | The thumb-clusters are an extension of row 2 and row 3 along columns 7, 8, and 9. | ||
| 27 | Row 2 does not have a physical key in column 8, so when editing keymaps a placeholder constant (`XXXXXXX` or `KC_NO`) must be used in the row2-col8 position. | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | ## Build Guide | ||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | [Official build guide by /u/Deductivemonkee](http://imgur.com/a/9c0NP) | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | For further reading on build- and flashing-procedures for split ortholinear skeleton-case keyboards, please refer to [An Overly Verbose Guide to Building a Let's Split Keyboard](https://github.com/nicinabox/lets-split-guide), much of which can be applied to the Orthodox. | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | ## First Time Setup | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | Download or clone the whole firmware and navigate to the keyboards/orthodox directory. Once your dev env is setup, you'll be able to generate the default .hex using: | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | ``` | ||
| 40 | $ make rev1 | ||
| 41 | ``` | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | You will see a lot of output and if everything worked correctly you will see the built hex files in your *root qmk_firmware directory* two levels up: | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | ``` | ||
| 46 | orthodox_rev1_serial.hex | ||
| 47 | ``` | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | If you would like to use one of the alternative keymaps, or create your own, copy one of the existing [keymaps](keymaps/) and run make like so: | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | ``` | ||
| 53 | $ make rev1-YOUR_KEYMAP_NAME | ||
| 54 | ``` | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | If everything worked correctly you will see a file: | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | ``` | ||
| 59 | orthodox_rev1_YOUR_KEYMAP_NAME.hex | ||
| 60 | ``` | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | For more information on customizing keymaps, take a look at the primary documentation for [Customizing Your Keymap](/readme.md##customizing-your-keymap) in the main readme.md. | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | Features | ||
| 66 | -------- | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | For the full Quantum Mechanical Keyboard feature list, see [the parent readme.md](/readme.md). | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | Some features supported by the firmware: | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | * Either half can connect to the computer via USB, or both halves can be used | ||
| 73 | independently. | ||
| 74 | * You only need 3 wires to connect the two halves. Two for VCC and GND and one | ||
| 75 | for serial communication. | ||
| 76 | |||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | Required Hardware | ||
| 79 | ----------------- | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | Apart from diodes and key switches for the keyboard matrix in each half, you | ||
| 82 | will need: | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | * 2 Arduino Pro Micro's. You can find theses on aliexpress for ≈3.50USD each. | ||
| 85 | * 2 TRRS sockets and 1 TRRS cable | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | Notes on Software Configuration | ||
| 89 | ------------------------------- | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | Configuring the firmware is similar to any other QMK project. One thing | ||
| 92 | to note is that `MATRIX_ROWS` in `config.h` is the total number of rows between | ||
| 93 | the two halves, i.e. if your split keyboard has 3 rows in each half, then | ||
| 94 | `MATRIX_ROWS=6`. | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | Flashing | ||
| 98 | ------- | ||
| 99 | From the keymap directory run `make SUBPROJECT-KEYMAP-avrdude` for automatic serial port resolution and flashing. | ||
| 100 | Example: `make rev2-serial-avrdude` | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | Choosing which board to plug the USB cable into (choosing Master) | ||
| 104 | -------- | ||
| 105 | Because the two boards are identical, the firmware has logic to differentiate the left and right board. | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | It uses two strategies to figure things out: look at the EEPROM (memory on the chip) or looks if the current board has the usb cable. | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | The EEPROM approach requires additional setup (flashing the eeeprom) but allows you to swap the usb cable to either side. | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | The USB cable approach is easier to setup and if you just want the usb cable on the left board, you do not need to do anything extra. | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | ### Setting the left hand as master | ||
| 114 | If you always plug the usb cable into the left board, nothing extra is needed as this is the default. Comment out `EE_HANDS` and comment out `I2C_MASTER_RIGHT` or `MASTER_RIGHT` if for some reason it was set. | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | ### Setting the right hand as master | ||
| 117 | If you always plug the usb cable into the right board, add an extra flag to your `config.h` | ||
| 118 | ``` | ||
| 119 | #define MASTER_RIGHT | ||
| 120 | ``` | ||
| 121 | |||
| 122 | ### Setting EE_hands to use either hands as master | ||
| 123 | If you define `EE_HANDS` in your `config.h`, you will need to set the | ||
| 124 | EEPROM for the left and right halves. | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | The EEPROM is used to store whether the | ||
| 127 | half is left handed or right handed. This makes it so that the same firmware | ||
| 128 | file will run on both hands instead of having to flash left and right handed | ||
| 129 | versions of the firmware to each half. To flash the EEPROM file for the left | ||
| 130 | half run: | ||
| 131 | ``` | ||
| 132 | avrdude -p atmega32u4 -P $(COM_PORT) -c avr109 -U eeprom:w:eeprom-lefthand.eep | ||
| 133 | // or the equivalent in dfu-programmer | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | ``` | ||
| 136 | and similarly for right half | ||
| 137 | ``` | ||
| 138 | avrdude -p atmega32u4 -P $(COM_PORT) -c avr109 -U eeprom:w:eeprom-righhand.eep | ||
| 139 | // or the equivalent in dfu-programmer | ||
| 140 | ``` | ||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | NOTE: replace `$(COM_PORT)` with the port of your device (e.g. `/dev/ttyACM0`) | ||
| 143 | |||
| 144 | After you have flashed the EEPROM, you then need to set `EE_HANDS` in your config.h, rebuild the hex files and reflash. | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | Note that you need to program both halves, but you have the option of using | ||
| 147 | different keymaps for each half. You could program the left half with a QWERTY | ||
| 148 | layout and the right half with a Colemak layout using bootmagic's default layout option. | ||
| 149 | Then if you connect the left half to a computer by USB the keyboard will use QWERTY and Colemak when the | ||
| 150 | right half is connected. | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | Notes on Using Pro Micro 3.3V | ||
| 154 | ----------------------------- | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | Do update the `F_CPU` parameter in `rules.mk` to `8000000` which reflects | ||
| 157 | the frequency on the 3.3V board. | ||
| 158 | |||
| 159 | Also, if the slave board is producing weird characters in certain columns, | ||
| 160 | update the following line in `matrix.c` to the following: | ||
| 161 | |||
| 162 | ``` | ||
| 163 | // _delay_us(30); // without this wait read unstable value. | ||
| 164 | _delay_us(300); // without this wait read unstable value. | ||
| 165 | ``` | ||
